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Harpsichord soundboard painted by Adrian Card * |
This week I visited the studio of a great artist closer to home, the San Francisco atelier of my good friend
Adrian Card. Adrian is one of those amazing fellows who is expert at so many esoteric things I can't help but wonder if he was transported here directly from the 17th Century. Or maybe he is possessed by the ghost of some Flemish harpsichord decorator, which would of course be a good thing if you had a harpsichord needing ornamenting, as this just happens to be Adrian Card's specialty.
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Flemish harpsichord with strapwork ornament painted by Adrian Card * |
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Adrian Card at his drafting table, designing Delft-style ornamentation for a guitar. |
Adrian comes from an old Dutch-American family: "My father's ancestors all came over here in the early 17th and 18th centuries, mostly of English and Dutch extraction. They settled in Northern New Jersey in the late 17th century after getting tired of the city life in Manhattan (New Amsterdam). My family has been in the same place ever since. My father was baptized in a church whose graveyard contains the remains of his ancestors who fought in the American Revolution - it's about 5 minutes from where my parents live now and where I grew up."
Adrian became fluent in Dutch, which he learned by and for studying antique books on painting techniques.
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A corner of Adrian Card's Studio, filled with design books and inspiring what's-its. |
"I
had been fascinated with 17th century Dutch painting since the 6th
grade" Adrian says, "when an art teacher (aptly named Mrs. Farber) showed us slides of
some Vermeer paintings... it was like an epiphany. I got interested in how
they did it, and started to learn Dutch when I realized how much had
been written about technique and whatnot in Dutch, that had never been
translated into English."
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Reprint of De Hooge Schoole der Schilderkonst anders De Zichtbaere Wereld by Samuel van Hoogstraeten, 1678 |
Not long after that Adrian painted his first harpsichord soundboard. "Getting involved in harpsichord decoration only
solidified my drive to learn Dutch."
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gilt and painted ornament for the inside of a harpsichord, painted by Adrian Card |
Adrian studied at the Philadelphia College of Art, and after a brief flirtation with the idea of going to the
Hochschule Der Kunste in Berlin, he came to San Francisco where he earned a degree in printmaking at the
San Francisco Art Institute.
"I have long been fascinated with historic ornament. A fellow-student and friend at SFAI and I both shared a passion for ornamental borders, which was something we needed to keep to ourselves, or risk the ridicule of our neo-neo-neo-expressionist fellow students."
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Historic woodblock-printed papers reproduced by Adrian Card for a harpsichord restoration. |
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hand carved woodblocks for printing harpsichord papers |
After graduating from SFAI, Adrian began to do some historic ornament work for a variety of applications, but when the opportunity to work for a prestigious animation company presented itself, he pursued it. He worked in animation for a number of years before returning to the world of ornament, starting his own business in 1999.
Adrian credits other harpsichord painters for helping him with his career: "... notably
Janine Johnson and
Sheridan Germann, who were generous with their time and knowledge, and instrument maker
Kevin Fryer, who also taught me a lot."
His printmaking skills have been useful for creating the hand-printed papers for Flemish harpsichords, "a practice that dates back to the 1500s,
when they were employed as an inexpensive way to imitate the expensive
Italian custom of ebony and ivory inlay work."
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samples for the decoration of harpsichord and other furniture in Adrian Card's studio |
Skills used in harpsichord decoration are also applicable to furniture and murals, and Adrian has completed a number of fantastic commissions using historic ornament of many different periods and styles.
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design in progress for a harpsichord case using strapwork ornament |
The soundboards of harpsichords (and other instruments) must be
painted with particular water-based materials to preserve the sound of
the instrument. This means making the paint from raw pigments and materials using
historic recipes.
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Pigment collection at Adrian Card's studio |
The studio is like a walk-in Wunderkammer, filled with inspiring
objects, old broken things, old working things, drawers full of designs
and past work, as well as collected bits of tiles, insects, minerals and
wallpapers.
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Historic Avocado Green. |
I met Adrian Card some years ago when he joined my guild,
Artistic License.
We have since collaborated on some projects as as well as become great
friends through our shared love of ornament, collecting,
martinis, flea markets, books, and the search for the perfect Victorian light fixture.
During a recent meeting several kindred spirits discussed which animal's urine had the strongest ammonia content needed for making bluest Verdigris pigment. Ok well, maybe you had to be there.
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Adrian Card's studio Wunderkammer includes fluorescent rocks collected near his home town. |
Now you can imagine how thrilled I am to be hosting Adrian Card at
my own studio in San Francisco, September 11-13, 2013
for a fantastic workshop on Strapwork Ornament,
a favorite of Flemish designers and a great trompe l'oeil device for any number of uses.
Please have a look at more of Adrian Card fantastic work on his website: AdrianCard.com
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pigments, and tiny bug art |
And here are some of Adrian Card's favorite influential books:
In Dutch:
De Hooge Schoole der Schilderkonst anders De Zichtbaere Wereld (The Esteemed School of Painting or, The Visible World) by Samuel van Hoogstraeten, 1678
Hoe Schilder Je Een Druif (How Does One Paint a Grape) by Karel van Mander, 1604 and yes, the title is a reference to
Parrhasius
Verlichterie-Kunde of Het Regt Gebruik der Water-Verwen (Illumination or the Right Use of Water Colors) by Willem Goeree, 1697
In English:
A Treatise Concerning the Art of Limning by Nicholas Hilliard, circa 1600
Miniatura or the Art of Limning by Edward Norgate, circa 1627
Medieval & Renaissance Treatises on the Arts of Painting, edited by Mary P.
Merrifield, originally published in 1849, now available as Dover reprint
Images in this post by Lynne Rutter except * ©Adrian Card
click on images to view larger
Limner is in
the glossary! of course it is.